Cioppino is a classic Italian-American seafood stew that originated in San Francisco. It’s made with a variety of seafood, such as fish, crab, shrimp, clams, and mussels, simmered in a rich tomato-based broth. This dish is full of bold, fresh flavors and is typically served with crusty bread for dipping.
Ingredients:
For the Broth:
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 medium onion, chopped
- 2 celery stalks, chopped
- 1 large bell pepper, chopped (red or green)
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1/2 cup dry white wine (such as Sauvignon Blanc)
- 1 (28 oz) can crushed tomatoes
- 2 cups seafood stock (or chicken broth)
- 1/2 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional for heat)
- 2 bay leaves
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
- 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
- 1 tablespoon fresh basil, chopped (optional, for garnish)
For the Seafood:
- 1 lb white fish fillets (such as cod, halibut, or snapper), cut into chunks
- 1/2 lb shrimp, peeled and deveined
- 1/2 lb scallops
- 1/2 lb mussels or clams, scrubbed and debearded
- 1/2 lb crab (optional, lump crabmeat or crab legs)
For Serving:
- Crusty bread, for dipping
- Lemon wedges (optional)
Instructions:
1. Prepare the Broth:
- In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion, celery, and bell pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, for 5-7 minutes, until the vegetables have softened.
- Add the garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant.
- Pour in the white wine and simmer for 2-3 minutes to allow the alcohol to cook off.
- Add the crushed tomatoes, seafood stock, oregano, red pepper flakes (if using), bay leaves, salt, and pepper. Stir to combine. Bring the broth to a simmer and cook for about 20-25 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld.
2. Add the Seafood:
- Once the broth has simmered and the flavors have developed, start adding the seafood.
- Add the white fish and simmer for 5-7 minutes until it begins to cook through.
- Add the shrimp, scallops, and crab (if using) and cook for another 3-4 minutes.
- Finally, add the mussels or clams, cover the pot, and cook for an additional 5-7 minutes, or until the mussels and clams open up. Discard any that do not open.
3. Final Touches:
- Taste the broth and adjust seasoning with additional salt, pepper, or red pepper flakes as needed.
- Stir in fresh parsley and basil just before serving.
4. Serve:
- Ladle the cioppino into bowls, making sure to include a variety of seafood in each serving. Serve with warm, crusty bread on the side for dipping and a wedge of lemon for added brightness.
Tips:
- Make it ahead: Cioppino can be made in advance. Just store the seafood separately and add it to the broth just before serving to ensure it’s perfectly cooked.
- Customize the seafood: Feel free to swap in or out your favorite types of seafood depending on what’s fresh and available. Lobster, squid, or even octopus would also work well.
- Serve with a side salad: Cioppino is rich and hearty, so serving it with a light green salad can balance the meal.
Cioppino is a flavorful, comforting seafood stew that is sure to impress. Its vibrant tomato broth and tender seafood make it a perfect dish for special occasions or cozy dinners. Enjoy!