Portuguese Custard Tartlets (Pastéis de Nata) are one of Portugal’s most beloved desserts, known for their creamy, sweet custard filling and crisp, flaky pastry shell. These tartlets are iconic, with a caramelized top that gives them their signature look and flavor.
Portuguese Custard Tartlets (Pastéis de Nata) Recipe
Ingredients:
For the pastry:
- 1 sheet of puff pastry (store-bought or homemade)
- Butter, for greasing the muffin tin
For the custard:
- 1 cup (240 ml) heavy cream
- 3/4 cup (180 ml) whole milk
- 1/2 cup (100 g) sugar
- 3 tbsp cornstarch
- 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
- 5 large egg yolks
- Ground cinnamon and powdered sugar, for dusting (optional)
Instructions:
1. Prepare the Muffin Tin:
- Preheat your oven to 220°C (430°F). Grease a 12-cup muffin tin with butter.
2. Prepare the Puff Pastry:
- Roll out the puff pastry sheet on a lightly floured surface if it’s not already rolled out.
- Roll the pastry into a tight log starting from the longer side. Cut the log into 12 equal pieces.
- Press each piece of pastry into the muffin tin cups, using your fingers to press and shape the dough to cover the bottom and sides, forming a thin pastry shell.
3. Make the Custard:
- In a saucepan, whisk together the heavy cream, milk, sugar, cornstarch, and vanilla extract over medium heat.
- Stir continuously until the mixture thickens and starts to bubble.
- Remove from heat and allow to cool slightly.
- Whisk the egg yolks into the custard mixture until smooth.
4. Fill the Tart Shells:
- Pour the custard mixture into the prepared pastry shells, filling each about 3/4 full.
- Place the muffin tin into the preheated oven.
5. Bake the Tarts:
- Bake for 15-20 minutes, or until the custard is set and the tops are lightly caramelized. The tops should have a nice golden color, with a few dark spots.
6. Cool and Serve:
- Let the tarts cool in the tin for about 5 minutes, then transfer them to a wire rack to cool completely.
- Optionally, dust with a little powdered sugar and cinnamon before serving.
Tips:
- Caramelization: To get the signature caramelized top, you can broil the tarts for the last 2 minutes of baking. Keep a close eye on them to avoid burning.
- Custard consistency: The custard should be smooth and creamy, without lumps. Stir continuously while heating to ensure it doesn’t scorch.
- Puff pastry texture: If you want an even flakier texture, chill the puff pastry shells in the fridge for 10 minutes before filling them with custard.
Summary:
Portuguese Custard Tartlets (Pastéis de Nata) are delicate and flavorful, with a crisp, flaky puff pastry shell and creamy custard filling. The caramelized tops add a beautiful sweetness and texture to the tartlets, making them a perfect treat for any occasion. These iconic pastries are best enjoyed fresh, either warm or at room temperature, often dusted with cinnamon or powdered sugar for extra flavor.